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Since the collapse of the Siad Barre government in 1991, the three frontline states, Kenya, Ethiopia and Djibouti, have tried to offer solutions on Somalia individually depending on their national interests without much success.
Now that the African Union (AU) is playing a leading role in Somalia, the question is whether Amisom can harmonise these divergent interests and restore peace.
According to Kenya’s Defence Minister, Yusuf Haji, there is an ongoing effort to harmonise these interests with a common objective of a peaceful Somalia and a secure East African region.
“Both the African Union and the Inter-Governmental Authority on Development (Igad) are there to ensure the harmonisitation of the Somalia intervention by various countries. The paramount interests of every frontline country is to protect their national security and stabilise Somalia,” he said.
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